Social Development

Question by: 
Hon Ntombezanele Bakubaku-Vos
Answered by: 
Hon Sharna Fernandez
Question Number: 
26
Question Body: 

(a)  What is the number of drug rehabilitation centres that are (i) privately owned and (ii) funded by her Department, (b) what is the breakdown per (i) municipality and (ii) location, (c)(i) what is the number of patients who have been treated at each of the drug rehabilitation centres that were funded by her Department in (aa) 2020, (bb) 2021 and (cc) 2022 to date and (ii) what is the duration of the treatment per patient and (d) what is the prevalence of drugs and substance abuse among young people in the province?

Answer Body: 

[a]  What is the number of drug rehabilitation centres that are

[i] privately owned

There are currently 22 privately owned Treatment Centres within the Province.

[ii] funded by her Department,

There are currently six [6] departmental Funded In-Patient Treatment Centres in the Province, listed below is the treatment centres:

  • Toevlug Centre for Substance Use Disorders
  • The Salvation Army Hesketh King
  • RAMOT Treatment Centre
  • Keep the Dream [Namaqua Treatment Centre]
  • Saartjie Baartman
  • Tehillah Community Collaborative

Public Treatment Centres

The Western Cape Province has established 1 Public Treatment Centre, namely Kensington Treatment Centre according to section 17, subsection [1] of the Prevention and of Treatment for Substance Abuse Act 70 of 2008

[b] what is the breakdown per

[i] municipality and [ii] location,

Below is the breakdown of the various private treatment centres within the Province, per municipality and location

Number of Private Treatment Centres

Municipality

Location

4

Bitou

Plettenberg Bay

4

City of Cape Town

Kenilworth

1

City of Cape Town

Blouberg Strand

1

Knysna

Elandskraal

1

City of Cape Town

Boston

1

City of Cape Town

Plumstead

1

City of Cape Town

Firgrove

1

City of Cape Town

Landsdowne

1

City of Cape Town

Houtbay

1

City of Cape Town

Goodwood

1

City of Cape Town

Claremont

1

City of Cape Town

Houtbay

1

City of Cape Town

Kommetjie

1

George

George

1

Breede Valley

Worcester

1

Drakenstein

Simonduim

1

City of Cape Town

Milnerton

[c][i] what is the number of patients who have been treated at each of the drug rehabilitation centres that were funded by her department in

[aa] 2020, [bb] 2021 and [cc] 2022 to date and

[ii] what is the duration of the treatment per patient and

Treatment Centre

Duration

Municipality

Location

Service Users Access Treatment

2019/2020

Service Users Access Treatment

2020/2021

Service Users Access Treatment

2021/2022

Toevlug

Youth: 5 weeks

Adults: 5 weeks

 

Breede Valley

Worcester

267

 

130

248

The Salvation Army Hesketh King

 

Youth: 7 weeks

Adults: 12 weeks

Stellenbosch

Muldersvlei

161

106

125

RAMOT Treatment Centre

6 weeks

City of Cape Town

 

Parow East

110

59

114

Saartjie Baartman

16 weeks

City of Cape Town

Manenberg

24

15

39

Tehillah Community Collaborative

6 weeks

City of Cape Town

Leonsdale

N/A

N/A

43

Keep the Dream

Namaqua Treatment Centre

6 weeks

Matzikama

Lutzville

90

80

77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[d] what is the prevalence of drugs and substance abuse among young people in the province?

According to the latest SECENDU report of 2020, published December 2021, the following data was collected from 34 treatment centres during the period for July 2020 to December 2020, for patients younger than 20 years old, who access

treatment within Western Cape. Due to COVID-19 some of the treatment centres were not fully operational.

  • Most patients in the age group younger than 20 years [65%] were males.
  • A higher proportion of patients in the age group 20 years and younger were referred to treatment centres by self/family/friends [48%]. There has also been an increased compared to the previous period. This followed by referrals by schools [32%] and referrals by social service/welfare at [11%]
  • The primary substance use for patients younger than 20 years [60%] were treated for Cannabis use. There was also a significant increase from [23%-60%] that was admitted for treatment. [21%] of patients 20 years and younger were treated for Methamphetamine use. There has also been a decrease from [40%-21%]
  •  The mode of use for the age group 20 years and younger were smoking followed by swallowing.
  • It was reported that males dominated all substances, however, there has been in increase in female patients admitted for alcohol use.
  • The primary substance use per race for patients younger than 20 years has seen an increase from [24%-59%] for Cannabis use in Coloured patients and Black/African [23%-66%]. There was also a decrease in Methamphetamine use [40%-17%] and a slight increase in alcohol use amongst Coloured patients [12%-17%]. This may also be linked to the Government restriction on alcohol.

 

Date: 
Friday, May 6, 2022
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