Health

Question by: 
Hon Tertuis Simmers
Answered by: 
Hon Nomafrench Mbombo
Question Number: 
1
Question Body: 
  1. What are the current teenage pregnancy statistics for (a) Kannaland and (b) Oudtshoorn in the (i) 2016/17, (ii) 2017/18 and (iii) 2018/19 financial years;
  1. what are the socio-economic factors contributing to teenage pregnancy in the Western Cape?
Answer Body: 
  1. [a] [i] 2016/17 = 191

[ii] 2017/18 = 157

[iii] 2018/19 [to date] = 55

   [b] [i] 2016/17 = 1 881

[ii] 2017/18 = 2 102

[iii] 2018/19 [to date] = 743

2.   Teenage pregnancy in the Western Cape is driven by many factors including: gender inequalities; sexual abuse; drug & alcohol use among teenagers; gendered expectations of how teenage boys and girls should act; sexual taboos [for girls] and sexual permissiveness [for boys]; poverty; poor access to contraceptives and termination of pregnancies; inaccurate and inconsistent contraceptive use; perceived/reported judgmental attitudes of many health care workers; inadequate sexual & reproductive health services for adolescents/youth friendly services; high levels of gender-based violence; and poor sex education at home & in schools.

Date: 
Friday, August 31, 2018
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